What genetic tests should be performed on Sphynx cats?

A What genetic tests should be performed on Sphynx cats? Category: Health and Care Essential tests include DNA screenings for HCM, PKD, and blood type compatibility. These help ensure healthy breeding practices. Here’s a list of essential genetic tests that should be performed on Sphynx cats: Genetic Test Purpose 1. HCM (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy) HCM is…


Category: Health and Care

Essential tests include DNA screenings for HCM, PKD, and blood type compatibility. These help ensure healthy breeding practices.

Here’s a list of essential genetic tests that should be performed on Sphynx cats:

Genetic TestPurpose
1. HCM (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy)HCM is a common heart condition in Sphynx cats. An annual ultrasound performed by a veterinary cardiologist helps detect early signs and prevent affected cats from breeding.
2. PKD (Polycystic Kidney Disease)Genetic testing for PKD identifies the risk of cyst formation in the kidneys. This test can help breeders avoid passing the gene to offspring.
3. FIV/FeLV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus / Feline Leukemia Virus)Although not a genetic test, regular screening for these viruses ensures that breeding cats are healthy and not carriers of contagious diseases.
4. Blood Type TestingSphynx cats can have different blood types, which is important for breeding to prevent neonatal isoerythrolysis (a potentially fatal condition in kittens if blood types are incompatible).
5. Genetic Diversity TestingSome breeders opt for DNA testing to ensure genetic diversity and prevent inbreeding, which can lead to health issues.
6. CMS (Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome)While rarer, testing for CMS is essential in some breeding lines. This test helps prevent breeding cats that might pass on muscle weakness disorders.

For a detailed explanation of these tests, visit our blog post “Essential Genetic Tests for Sphynx Cats: What Every Owner Should Know”.